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Photo: Biff Bouse

Middle Street · No. 42–44 · NWB.1857

42-44 Middle Street

Rolfe-Morse House

Built 1830–1860National Register district
Built
c. 1845
Style
Greek Revival Greek Revival
Neighborhood
South End District
MACRIS
NWB.1857 ↗
Formerly
40–42 Middle Street

History

A Greek Revival-style home, built about 1845.

Planning work on this building?

Reviews that may apply

Newburyport Historic District (National Register, listed 1984), contributing in the 1984 nomination · Downtown Overlay District (DOD) · Parcel 7-24 · Zone R3

  1. Planning Board decides

    Downtown, new construction, alteration or demolition of a historic building (individually listed or contributing in 1984) needs a DOD special permit, judged against the Secretary of the Interior's Standards; the Historical Commission sends an advisory report. Replacing windows, doors, signs, awnings or fences is reviewed by the Planning Office at staff level, with a window inventory; a new opening in a wall needs the Board. This lot is in an underlying R3 district, where alterations (not demolition) of a one- or two-family house are excluded from DOD review. The demolition delay ordinance does not apply downtown except to work the Zoning Administrator excludes from DOD review.

    Zoning Ordinance §XXVII ↗

  2. Zoning Administrator first stop

    Every project starts with a zoning determination from the Zoning Administrator, which says which of these reviews apply and whether the work also needs zoning relief (a special permit for a non-conformity, or a variance). Fees, forms and filing deadlines are on the City’s site.

    City flowchart, June 2026 ↗

Not legal advice, not an official City publication, and not the position of the Historical Commission or any board. Says what the ordinances say as of September 30, 2026; the Zoning Administrator decides what applies. Boundaries: Merrimack Valley Planning Commission / City of Newburyport GIS (MIMAP); 1984 status from the National Register nomination's district data sheets. City's quick guide to the DCOD and demolition delay ↗ · Do I need approval? Project by project →

Sources

  1. Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System - NWB.1857
  2. 1914 Sanborn map, sheet 18 (Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division, Sanborn Maps Collection)