Skip to content
Photo: Biff Bouse

Court Street · No. 7 · NWB.424

7 Court Street

Immaculate Conception Church Rectory

Built 1860–1900National Register district
Built
1882 (documented)
Style
Second Empire Second Empire
MACRIS
NWB.424 ↗

History

Built in 1882, this dwelling is Second Empire-style. It has the Mansard roof and roof dormers, considered hallmarks of the style. The building’s architectural details are simple and include a curb along the roof’s ridge, classically inspired cornice molding, and an Italianate entrance porch supported by coupled pilasters.

This structure was built in 1882 to replace an earlier building that had burned in 1881. The earlier building had been the home of Reverend Henry Lennon, pastor of the Immaculate Conception Church. Rev. Lennon died in 1871, and the house was purchased by the new pastor, Reverend Arthur Terling, for use as a parsonage. This building was used until 1881, when it was destroyed by fire. The present structure was built in 1882 and has served as the rectory for the Immaculate Conception Church on Green Street.

Planning work on this building?

Reviews that may apply

Newburyport Historic District (National Register, listed 1984), contributing in the 1984 nomination · Demolition Control Overlay District (DCOD) · Parcel 46-5 · Zone R3

  1. Zoning Board of Appeals decides

    Listed as contributing in 1984, so removing more than 25% of its exterior walls, counted cumulatively since 2014 and including walls enclosed by an addition or openings filled in, needs a DCOD special permit; the Board may grant one only if the building retains no substantial remaining market value or reasonable use. The Historical Commission sends an advisory report. Replacing siding, or windows and doors in their openings, does not count.

    Zoning Ordinance §XXVIII ↗

  2. Newburyport Historical Commission decides whether to impose a delay

    Built 1882, so 75 or more years old: removing more than 25% of its exterior walls, changing the roofline (pitch, towers, cupolas, anything projecting above the roof), moving it, or adding a dormer that misses the setback and pitch rules is "demolition" under the demolition delay ordinance. The Commission holds a hearing within 30 days and may impose a delay of up to 18 months. In the DCOD the wall test goes to the Zoning Board instead; the Commission keeps roofline, roof pitch and dormer work. Parts of the building documented as younger than 75 years are excluded on a written determination by the Zoning Administrator.

    Code of Ordinances ch. 5 art. X, §§5-307–5-308 (June 2026) ↗

  3. Zoning Administrator first stop

    Every project starts with a zoning determination from the Zoning Administrator, which says which of these reviews apply and whether the work also needs zoning relief (a special permit for a non-conformity, or a variance). Fees, forms and filing deadlines are on the City’s site.

    City flowchart, June 2026 ↗

Not legal advice, not an official City publication, and not the position of the Historical Commission or any board. Says what the ordinances say as of September 30, 2026; the Zoning Administrator decides what applies. Boundaries: Merrimack Valley Planning Commission / City of Newburyport GIS (MIMAP); 1984 status from the National Register nomination's district data sheets. City's quick guide to the DCOD and demolition delay ↗ · Do I need approval? Project by project →

Sources

  1. Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System - NWB.424