- Built
- c. 1780
- Style
- Federal Federal
- Neighborhood
- Marquand Estate
- MACRIS
- NWB.515 ↗
History
This house presents an unusual and evolved form, likely shaped in part by a series of fires that destroyed portions of the original structure. Substantial alterations and multiple rear additions have further contributed to its present configuration.
The primary block is two stories tall, capped by a hipped roof, and features a symmetrical three-bay façade. The central entrance is marked by a projecting pedimented porch. Notably, according to John Mead Howells, the prominent bay window on the side elevation was designed by Henry H. Richardson, adding architectural interest and significance to the otherwise modest structure.
According to John P. Marquand, this house was constructed around 1780, while John Mead Howells places its date earlier in the eighteenth century. The precise year of construction has not yet been documented. Marquand asserted that Stephen Hooper of Newburyport was the original owner and builder. In 1820, the property, together with the adjacent mill, was acquired by Samuel Curzon, a Newburyport merchant active in prominent Boston circles. The Curzon family and their heirs have retained ownership from that time to the present.
Throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the Curzon estate hosted many distinguished visitors, including members of the Peabody, Norton, and Eliot families. The poet John Greenleaf Whittier was a frequent guest. In the twentieth century, the property became closely associated with John P. Marquand, who grew up there and used the mill as his study during the 1920s. The estate remains in the family, owned today by his daughter, Christina Welch Marquand.
Planning work on this building?
Reviews that may apply
Outside the historic district and the two overlays · Parcel 105-2 · Zone A/C
Newburyport Historical Commission decides whether to impose a delay
Built c. 1780, so 75 or more years old: removing more than 25% of its exterior walls, changing the roofline (pitch, towers, cupolas, anything projecting above the roof), moving it, or adding a dormer that misses the setback and pitch rules is "demolition" under the demolition delay ordinance. The Commission holds a hearing within 30 days and may impose a delay of up to 18 months. Parts of the building documented as younger than 75 years are excluded on a written determination by the Zoning Administrator.
Code of Ordinances ch. 5 art. X, §§5-307–5-308 (June 2026) ↗
Zoning Administrator first stop
Every project starts with a zoning determination from the Zoning Administrator, which says which of these reviews apply and whether the work also needs zoning relief (a special permit for a non-conformity, or a variance). Fees, forms and filing deadlines are on the City’s site.
Not legal advice, not an official City publication, and not the position of the Historical Commission or any board. Says what the ordinances say as of September 30, 2026; the Zoning Administrator decides what applies. Boundaries: Merrimack Valley Planning Commission / City of Newburyport GIS (MIMAP); 1984 status from the National Register nomination's district data sheets. City's quick guide to the DCOD and demolition delay ↗ · Do I need approval? Project by project →
More photos
3 views · Biff Bouse
From the archive
4 items · maps, papers, old photographs
Sources
- Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System, NWB.515


